Windy Birding at Wairau Bar

Royal Spoonbill having a bad crest day
No, not that kind of bar! The Wairau Bar is at the mouth of the Wairau River, about a 10 minute drive from our home base of Blenheim in Marlborough on the South Island. The Wairau Bar is a gravel bar north of the mouth of the river -- the Wairau Lagoons, where we had birded a few days before, are on the south side of the mouth.

The Wairau Bar is an important archeological area, as remains of some of the earliest known Maori settlements were discovered there in 1939 by a 13 year old boy.

If this place sounds familiar, it's because it's one of the first places we visited with home-exchanger Mick the day he picked us up from the airport. We saw our first shags and harriers that day and we were very interested in returning to this spot to see shags and other shore and wading birds.





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During this outing, Susan conducted two separate stationary bird species counts for eBird. Afterwards, we walked around a lot at some mud flats nearby, watching the birds and joining them in fighting the wind that is apparently common here this time of year.

We were surprised to see so many New Zealand Kingfishers at both spots! They are beautiful little birds and we enjoy watching them and trying to get a good photo of them.

As we were leaving, we were surprised and amused to see a large family of California Quail scurrying across the road in front of us -- they do look funny when they run. This quail is one of many species introduced here and is evidently thriving.

On the way out we also saw a new species to us, the Welcome Swallow.

After we got home and started making notes about the birds we saw, we realized we were having trouble keeping track of the 7 different kinds of shags (cormorants) seen in New Zealand. We literally spent about two hours building a spreadsheet cross-referencing local shag names with international cormorant names and their Latin names. We'll post some of that info with pictures later.

We're a little behind in our blogging and picture posting -- there's a lot to see and do here and it's keeping us busy!

Here's a map of the Wairau Bar area.


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Queen Charlotte Drive and birding

New Zealand Kingfisher
Tuesday, September 21 -- Equinox Day! We drove up to the Marlborough Sounds via Picton, intending to get in a walk on the Queen Charlotte Track.

Shortly after turning off towards Anakiwa, Susan spotted a Kingfisher in a dead branch over the sand flats at low tide. Through the binoculars she could see he was smashing some sort of possibly crustacean lunch on the branch, but by the time we got stopped and Mike got the camera on him, the meal was over. On a trail just off the road we spotted another Kingfisher, and then another. They were skittish but Mike managed to get a few good shots.





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As we approached Anakiwa Bay, the first of many Caspian Terns we would see dove into the water. We also saw our first South Island Pied Oystercatcher (SIPO), another endemic oystercatcher we were hoping to see. A White-faced heron or two were also fishing in the shallow waters of the bay. Walking out on the Tirimoana Jetty, a Little Shag was rather nonchalant about our approach and seemed to want to pose for us. Later we saw him (or one just like him) struggling to hang on to a freshly-caught flat fish, a scene which was no doubt more amusing to us than to the hungry shag.

We drove out to the end of the road where it dead ends into the Outward Bound School and noticed some other birders as well as students. Back at the Bay, we munched on a quick lunch from the New World deli.

Next we headed off towards Kenepuru Road which would lead us deeper into the Sounds. This has to  be one of the windingest roads we’ve been on, and the native bush was fun to see. We went as far as Portage, and stopped at the resort there to stretch and get a beverage. Walking back to the parking lot -- oops -- car park, we heard beautiful bird songs and finally spotted the vocalists high overhead in some palm trees. Bellbirds! We can’t wait to see them again from a better angle.

Just after we got back on the road, a Weka darted out in front of us! Mike slammed on the brakes and as Susan looked out her side window she saw yet another of these endemic flightless birds. At first they were wary, but the longer we sat still, the bolder they became until two little chicks peeked their heads out. Mike stood in the road taking pictures and Susan waited in the car until she could take it no more and had to get out for a closer look. Papa Weka was still scavanging right at the edge of the road, practically ignoring us, but the momma and chick scurried back into the bush. Shortly, Momma came back out to look for worms, and eventually the chicks came all the way out of the bush to eagerly grab a worm delivered by momma or papa from roadside hunting. We stayed a good 15 minutes watching the happy little family before heading back along the road, more acutely aware of the caution we needed to exercise while driving in these lightly traveled roads.

As the sun was setting, we stopped at Cullen Point near Havelock to see our last view of the Sounds for the day.

Wairau Lagoon Birding Walk

Pied shag
Today we wanted to get out and get some exercise again, so we left at around 10AM for the nearby Wairau Lagoons for a walk out to the TSS Waverley wreck and some birding.

The winds picked up even more than earlier in the morning, so we bundled up and headed out on still very soggy paths. At the entrance to the track we saw a sign explaining that due to the mud, a local running event held yesterday had been moved to Whites Bay, but we forged on as we were well-equipped.





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Where the loop trail split, we tried to go left, but there was just too much water/mud on the trail so we had to back up and go the longer way.

The royal spoonbill colony was still full of birds, and we saw some pied stilts, shags along with gulls and skylarks. The poor birds struggled hard to fly in the high winds! We also enjoyed seeing the little white crab things dart into their holes.

As we got farther out we saw more solitary spoonbills and got very close to some photogenic pied shags.

At the Waverly wreck, the sprinkles started, and the final 30 minutes of our walk we got rained on quite a bit. But we stayed mostly dry, got in about a 4 mile walk and were happy with our birding photography.

Kaikoura Peninsula Hike

Inland Kaikoura mountains seen from the Kaikoura peninsula
Ever hopeful to see whales and penguins, on Sunday we headed back to Kaikoura to check out the Peninsula Walkway. After a short stop at Ohau point, a visit to the Kaikoura iSite and gift shop, and stop at a pretty roadside cove to photograph shags, we got on the trail by about 1:30PM.

Right off the car park was another seal colony, then the very well maintained trail ascended steeply to Kean Point. The trail was absolutely fantastic. Because of its height, it afforded an even better view of the mountains to the west, newly covered with snow under clearing skies. Cliffs, bays, beaches and rocky shores punctuated the turquoise waters to our east all along on the 1hr 5 min track. Kiwis describe tracks in terms of time instead of distance, and if it is a round trip they simply say, for example, a 20 minute return. I find this system more meaningful, plus it has the advantage of avoiding the issue with Americans converting kilometers to miles.





Click here to see a larger version with captions of the above images.

We shared the trail with cattle for a bit on the South Bay side, where we also saw some Variable Oystercatchers and shags. The travel books suggested walking a loop through town to return to Kean Point, but that way appeared to be longer and less scenic so we opted to retrace our steps instead.

We want to come back again earlier in the day and add the short walk down to the Whaler's Bay viewpoint, as well as try to see Blue Penguins and whales.

Here's a map of the peninsula where we hiked.



View Kaikoura Hike in a larger map

Scenic Drive to Picton

Robin Hood Bay
Sunshine! We agreed to get going early and drive the scenic coastal route up to Picton via Port Underwood (Whites Bay, Robin Hood Bay, and Oyster Bay). Picton is the small town in the northeast corner of the South Island near the head of the Queen Charlotte Sound and where we’ll take the ferry across the Cook Strait when we visit the North Island.

Mick took us up to Whites Bay on our first day and though jetlagged, we were impressed with the awesome views from pullouts along the very drivable dirt and gravel road.

The Port Underwood route was packed with stunning views of turquoise waters, but there was also quite a bit of logging scarring the hillsides. It was quite windy and we had just a few sprinkles, too. There is a lot of local history in this area, which was first settled by Maori and then Europeans, notably whalers.

At Whites Bay we saw the building where the first undersea telegraph cable crossing Cooks Straight from Lyall Bay in Wellington (North Island) was connected in 1866. We made several other stops along the road to take in the views and take pictures.









Click here for larger versions and captions of the above photos.

We enjoyed an excellent lunch at Le Cafe in Picton, after walking around town a bit and getting some information from a helpful clerk with an Austrian-kiwi accent at the i-SITE. The Picton area is also where we'll do some hiking on the Queen Charlotte Track. We left Picton and drove back on Hwy 1, taking less than 30 minutes to get back to Blenheim.

On the way home, we stopped at the home of our home-exchangers' daughter, Haley and her family. Like all the kiwis we have met, they were very friendly. John was working in the vineyard when we arrived so we stopped and chatted briefly from the car. We asked him about the fenced elk we’d been seeing here and there and he told us they were actually red deer. We found out that the red deer is the largest deer species and about one third smaller than our elk. John said they have elk here, and we were surprised to find they also call them wapiti!

John and Haley own and work 12 hectares of vineyards and they grow Reisling, Pinot Grigio and Pinot Noir grapes. We chatted with Haley, Lindsay and Galen and had yummy kumara muffins and tea, and got some ideas about things to see and do. Haley said she’d be our Marlborough wine tour guide, an offer that will be very hard to refuse! On the way out we met their pig, Charlotte, and sheep.

Here's a map of the route we drove.


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Springtime in Christchurch

The Inland Kaikoura route to Christchurch was a winding hilly drive, studded with snow capped mountains towering above verdant rolling hills dotted with sheep. Very few cars or towns made the ride especially relaxing.

When Hwy 7 met up again with Hwy 1 the intensity of the drive picked up and Christchurch was the most traffic we've experienced in New Zealand so far. Arriving just before rush hour, our GPS took us to our Merivale accommodation in what seemed to be a circuitous manner through narrow residential side streets, but in retrospect the route was reasonable. The friendly woman at reception advised us that walking into the city center would not be arduous. Tickled with her word choice, off we went.



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As newcomers to the city, it was a bit of a problem to find sidewalks that weren’t cordoned off because of earthquake damage. Bricks and toppled bits of buildings were notable, but hardly ubiquitous. We made our way to the iconic Cathedral Square and strolled around taking pictures and watching people play chess with the oversized pieces. The Cathedral itself was not open as a precautionary measure. Our dinner was a happy hour pizza special at Elements, a little restaurant with a view of the Cathedral, where we enjoyed our meal while watching the sun set in the Square. We had a nice walk back to our room and called it a day. During the night there were aftershocks, but even though we slept restlessly, we were not awakened.

Wednesday brought a brisk but sunny morning for our walk to the Christchurch Botanic Gardens. Daffodils were blooming along Beasley Boulevard and North Hagley Park, but they were said to be even better along Riccarton Avenue. We stumbled upon the Christchurch Model Yacht Club maneuvering their little sailboats around Lake Victoria before crossing a footbridge bridge over the River Avon into the gardens. Just inside, a pond had common waterfowl and ducklings, and nesting overhead in a tall tree was a colony of Pied Shags. We grabbed lunch at the Botanic Gardens Cafe, then strolled around the rest of the gardens, ending with the Daffodil Woodlands along Riccarton Avenue. The area was so pleasing, we lingered most of the day.

At around 3PM we remembered we wanted to take a drive out to the Banks Peninsula so we walked back to our accommodation and hopped in the car. We had a little trouble getting out of town in rush hour traffic, but once we were out of the city, the drive was great. The sun set along the way and we hit the French-influenced town of Akaroa at dusk. We agreed this spot would be worth another visit.

Mike and I were aware of only one of the several aftershocks in the night. At 10:41pm he heard a low rumbling and rattling but I only noticed the bed rocking, like being in a slow moving roller coaster car. Weird! Maybe weirder that I was not scared.

Thursday morning we took the gondola ride at Port Hills and although this tourist attraction is set up to handle large numbers, only handful of other visitors were there on this cloudy morning. On the way up, it occurred to me that this was not the ideal place to be should a large earthquake happen. I guess this is our form of “extreme sport” in New Zealand!  It was brisk and windy, but at the top we got surprisingly good views of the Southern Alps given how cloudy it was in town. We learned there are tracks along the hills up there and would like to go back to walk if we return to Christchurch.

It was past lunchtime when we headed out of town, so we stopped at a recommended place near Amberley called Brew Moon Brewery. We tried a sampler of all 4 of their brews and my favorite, not just because of the name, was the Dark Side of the Moon Stout. The ambience and food were great, too. I tried a cauliflower blue cheese soup and Mike had steak with gravy and mushrooms on top of fries with a salad, a meal that we find in some form or another on every menu we've seen. We visited with the owner, a friendly 40-something woman with waist length dreds.

On up the road we decided to take the scenic loop out to Gore Bay. We saw the mouth of the Hurunui River and Cathedral Cliffs overlook -- both gorgeous!  We were among the first to travel past the big slip that closed Hwy 1 for several days, although only one lane was open so we had a short wait. Susan saw an orange warning sign with a seal on it near Ohau point, but we didn’t see any seals on the road. We continued our drive home along the coast at sunset with ocean to our right and snow capped peaks to our left.

A long but enjoyable day of driving, and it was good to be back “home.”

Drive to Kaikoura: Sunshine, seals and shags all the way down!

We had been planning an exploratory trip to Christchurch via the coast and Kaikoura, so when Tuesday, September 14th dawned with the best cloudless sunrise so far, we were excited to get on the road.

The nominal 2 hour drive to Kaikoura was excellent -- sunshine, seals and shags all the way down this beautiful coastal drive.

Shortly after our first ocean photo op stop, we came upon another pullout at Ohau Point that we almost skipped, but Mike noticed a sign about a seal colony so fortunately we pulled off. We saw lots of adult New Zealand fur seals and pups right below us, basking on the rocks.

Susan then spotted what we later learned were Spotted Shags (cormorants here are known as shags) nesting on a rocky outcropping to our right. We counted around 20 of these beautiful birds with their blue-green face, all in their double-crested breeding plumage. We watched them flying in and out, busily collecting materials to build their nests with.

Seeing the seals at this beautiful ocean viewpoint was great, and the spotted shags made it even better! But then Mike learned from a local at this stop that another pullout that we had just passed included the opportunity to see fur seal pups super close-up, so we followed them back up the road to see them, not expecting too much and still more excited about the Spotted Shags.



Be sure to click this link to see larger versions of the above pictures, including two short videos.

But the seal pups were truly one of the most amazing wildlife displays we've ever seen. After we parked, a sign we'd missed from the highway directed us up a 5 minute walk through the woods following a stream which emptied into the ocean on the other side of the highway. As we walked up the cool shaded path, we suddenly encountered two seal pups right in front of us! They just looked at us with those gigantic eyes, often with their head twisted upside down. They even made their way right up to us, one of them touching its nose to Mike's shoe to sniff it. We could have reached out and touched them, but we restrained ourselves. After a few minutes of taking this in we continued our walk, now seeing half a dozen more seal pups in the underbrush all along the trail. Delightful!

But the best was yet to come... the rocky stream widened into a large clear pool at the base of a 30 foot waterfall surrounded by a fairly dense canopy of trees and ferns. In the pool about 30 seal pups continuously frolicked about, porpoising out of the water, splashing and climbing on the rocks.

The sign at the beginning of the trail explained that in the winter, hundreds of fur seal pups travel up the stream to the waterfall. They interact socially with each other while their mothers are feeding at sea.

All this was going on just a stones throw away from us -- no zoom needed! It was an amazing and peaceful place. With some reluctance, we finally we tore ourselves away, excited and still smiling at this incredibly unique and unexpected treat.

Our drive continued until Kaikoura where we turned inland due to a slip (rockslide) dumping almost 30,000 cubic meters of rock/soil which had closed Highway 1 and the rail just south of Kaikoura.

This gorgeous drive took us closer to snow-capped mountains and hilly winding roads towards Christchurch, which we'll cover in our next post.